Contraction and Convergence

Cap and Share

 
 

Home | JDEdwards | About Us | Web | Languages | News | Post Carbon

Home
JDEdwards
About Us
Web
Languages
News
Post Carbon

LPG Car
Solar Powered
Oil Depletion Protocol
Contract & Converge
Can Do Business
BASE

 Bookmark us

 

Print this page

 

Site Map

 

 

 

 

What is "Contraction and Convergence"/"Cap and Share"?

Contraction and Convergence ("C&C") is a method of dealing with the causes of Climate Change. It was proposed in 1995 by the Global Commons Institute (www.gci.org.uk). It's aim is to provide a mechanism for the phased reduction in the emission of man made Greenhouse Gasses ("GHG"). Since all previous agreements have fallen down over problems of equity then the C&C solution is delightfully simple: every member of the human race has equal ownership of the atmosphere. Hence all humans should have an equal Carbon Footprint. Today they do not. Since Western, Northern and Industrialised Nations have per capita Carbon Footprints exceeding those of people in poorer countries (often by a factor of a 100 or more) then the first aim of a GHG Emission Treaty should be to drive that to an even share.

 

C&C plans for the Carbon Footprints (as calculated per person) of each Nation to Converge to the same level, then that level will slowly decline over time. This approach has broad support across Governments, Parties and Countries and is likely to form a cornerstone of future negotiations. Per capita equity is planned for 2045. In the meantime Countries will be able to trade their Carbon Quotas in a system called "Cap and Share" (www.capandshare.org). Since the poorer less-developed World has a per capita Carbon Footprint much lower than the planned convergence level then they will be able to sell a portion of their allowance. Since richer industrialised Nations are exceeding their allowances then they will have to buy further rations from the poor. Hence the flow of income is reversed and flows from rich to poor. Since the poorer countries are those most likely to be worst hit by Climate Change, yet are those who are contributing the least the GHG emissions, then this is an appropriately just measure.

Why be concerned?

Since all Business is an extension of the World in which we exist, and are subject to laws and taxation policies, then Global Agreements on cutting GHG will effect Global Business. There will be nowhere to hide. Over the next fifty years Business will have to factor in a sea-change in the way our economies work. There will be a long and steady drift towards low-carbon technologies. This will present both an investment potential for Business but will also be a way for other Businesses to cut cost and emissions.

 

The other factors to effect Business are regulation and taxation. There will be a decline in Taxation on incomes. Instead here will be greater taxes on Consumption of all kinds. In future the only profitable Business will be that which can make the most efficient use of the resources available. This means using as little fossil fuel as possible. New Taxes on Consumption will bring revenue for a new a system of rebates and incentives to use renewable alternatives such as Solar and Wind Power. Any business unable or unwilling to adopt the substitutes will find themselves uncompetitive.

So, Business as Usual then?

No. Sadly not. Not every Business is going to survive this paradigm shift. The market for energy is going to change radically but there will be no plug and play solutions. Since Business also has to face up to Fossil Fuel depletion then even the wealthiest of Nations and Businesses will not be able to buy their way out of the problem. In future there will simply be a lot less energy around to do Business with. Today's form of "Globalisation" and Global Business will change. Unless Business can adapt to this changing reality then it will fail. This will not be a case of throwing some money at the latest Business fad. Real changes will occur and they will be permanent.

Business Winners and Losers

The cost of long distance Business is going to go through the roof. Carbon Rationing, Carbon Taxation and Oil Depletion will revolutionise the way business is done. The losers will be the Airlines, Automotive Manufacturers, Road Builders, Cement Works, Holiday firms, Oil Companies, Petrochemical Industry, haulage, the list is long. The winners will be new industries specialised in local solutions in a less energy intensive world: bicycle manufacture and repair, entertainment, knowledge industry, teaching, services, Communications, renewable energy, sustainable agriculture, digital electronics, bus companies, bio-fuel manufacturers, home working, etc, etc. If your business cannot diversify out into these new industries then it will fail.

What's in it for me?

More and more Businesses are now supporting a transparent and predictable regulatory framework for CO2 emissions. This manifests itself as the price of Carbon emissions. If Business knows that it will be $100 per tonne next year then Business can put together next year's Business Plan. Krofire Enterprises Ltd is part of a growing chorus of forward looking and socially responsible companies who are calling for a global agreement on GHG Emissions. Only a Global Agreement supplies Business with a level playing field and only a carefully mapped plan (such as the C&C idea) will allow Business to plan its future.

 

Without a plan Business has no future. If action is not taking then Globalisation will lead to a race to the bottom where the worst emitters of GHG will win the economic battle to the long term detriment of us all. Without a global cap on GHG emissions then, ultimately, there will be a rapidly shrinking World for us to do Business in. Since Business also faces the challenge of declining Energy supplies the option of just cranking up the Air Conditioning and closing our eyes is no longer available. We will transition to a low energy future. We will have to adjust to a changing world. The climate will shift. Patterns of living will change. A time of consequences is upon us now. Those who ignore the danger may well make short term windfall profits. But there will be little left to spend that income on. A Business with a future is a sustainable one. A sustainable Business has a future.

 

Krofire Enterprises is planning on making a sustainable profit and staying in Business for the foreseeable future. We plan to be a winner. To plan for that future, without destroying the markets and resources that sustain our Business, we are pressing for equitable agreements on GHG Emissions. There is no alternative.

 

 Up | LPG Car | Solar Powered | Oil Depletion Protocol | Contract & Converge | Can Do Business | BASE

Home

 

Last updated 14/11/08 14:00

 

 Click on your chosen destination in the list below:

 

Web Mastered by Krofire. Contact us at Web@krofire.com if you find a problem with this Web Site.Contact us at: Krofire House, 5 Richard Gardens, High Wycombe, Buckinghamshire, HP13 7LT, United Kingdom, Tel: +44 (0)1494 522749, Fax: +44 (0)1494 522749, Mobile: +44 (0)7775 767109.
Krofire Enterprises Ltd is unrelated to, and not necessarily endorsed by, Oracle, nor any of its clients or partners. Our use of the term 'Client' describes an organisation who is receiving, or has previously received, Services from a Professional now working for Krofire. Clients may have online anonymity upon direct request. 'Krofire.com' publishes information that is accurate, non-confidential, non-defamatory and not subject to contractual restriction. ALL works undertaken are restricted by Standard Terms & Conditions except where separate agreements apply. You can E:Mail us directly by clicking
Copyright for this Website, content and style, including "WinStream"ã, "TotalTeam"ã & "VisualAssist"ã, belongs to Krofire Enterprises Ltd, Krofire House, 5 Richard Gardens, High Wycombe, Buckinghamshire, HP13 7LT, United Kingdom. Registered in the England & Wales: 4085196. "Krofire", the blue brush strokes and Crow symbol are Trademarks of Krofire Enterprises Ltd.

Our Many Clients:

DePuy

Parker Knoll

El-Ajou

BSkyB

Parker Hannifin

Mentmore

WBB

Weatherford

Arjo Wiggins

TAKE2 Interactive

UBM Jordan

Portman Capital

Voith Fabrics

Quadriga

IMI Norgren

British Sugar

Watson Smith

Norgine

Sinclair International

Louis Vuitton

Peek Traffic

Meggitts Aerospace